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Dhcp Process Reveals Device Types

Wi-Fi Devices Identified by Wireshark DHCP

DHCP Process Reveals Device Types

Using Wireshark to analyze the DHCP process between devices and a Wi-Fi router DHCP server, it is possible to identify the types of devices connected to the network.

Different Device Identifications

For instance, "MSFT 5 0" is a Windows computer, "dhcpcd-5 5 6" is an Android device, and "ESP32" is a series of low-cost, low-power microcontrollers.

DHCP Option 128160

When a device connects to a network, it sends a DHCP Discover message to obtain an IP address. In the DHCP process, Windows 10 devices include the DHCP option 128160, which can sometimes cause Wi-Fi connection issues. To resolve this issue, Windows should omit this option in its DHCP Discover and Request messages.

Network Access Control Profiles

Additionally, the DHCP process can reveal whether a wireless controller supports Network Access Control (NAC) profiles. These profiles enable the enforcement of security policies for network access.


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